Ask questions via Twitter. Tweet any question to @AskFiLife and we will respond with an answer. More.

FiLife - In partnership with The Wall Street Journal

Your Financial LifelineTM

In partnership with The Wall Street Journal
 
 

Disclaimer

FiLife is a great place to get your finances in shape, and the expert advice in the community can help you address specific or general problems. But very often you’ll also need one-on-one advice from a professional, especially since rules and laws maybe specific to your state or country. Remember that investments and other financial transactions come with risk, and you should consult an independent, qualified professional before making financial commitments.

Stop Showing this Message

Question

Doug
Bronze

Doug asked about a month ago in Credit Score

Aren't the credit reporting agencies supposed to report YOUR behavior, and not the zany behavior of the banks?

If you have always had good credit practices and a high credit score, should YOUR credit score be going down because the banks are having an irrational meltdown, blaming good customers for problems that the banks themselves have caused, and then lowering everyone's credit limits, and cancelling everyone's credit cards? This is what is causing people's ratios and credit scores to go down, not anything that the customers have done. Shouldn't credit reporting agencies specify whether a change in your credit score is due to your actions, or to the actions of a bank over which you have no control?

Was this question interesting?

Yes

(0)

No

(0)

Permalink | Abuse

FiLife Recommends

Answer this Question
  • Share:
  •  

1 Answer

Sort by:
Mark Kantrowitz
FiLife Contributor
Reply

I agree that reductions in credit limits and cancellations of credit lines have an iatrogenic impact on borrower credit scores, reflecting decreases in lender risk tolerance. However, in an economic downturn there is an increase in the probability that a borrower will not pay their account as per the agreement even if there is no underlying change in the borrower's creditworthiness. So when a lender makes changes in its exposure to risk, it effectively is changing the interpretation of a credit score. This then results in an indirect adjustment to the credit scores to rebalance the mapping from score to interpretation.

Credit scores are also relative. When lenders are liquidity constrained, they focus their liquidity on the borrowers who are least likely to default. If the shift in credit underwriting practice leads to a downward shifting of borrower credit scores, that will not affect the set of borrowers to whom they will extend credit.

It's a bit of a chicken and egg problem. The reduced willingness to lend leads to reductions in credit scores which in turn leads to reduced willingness to lend. Similarly, lenders reducing limits causes consumers to fear that such reductions will happen to them, so some consumers tap into their remaining line of credit to preserve it against such a future reduction. The concern about increasing exposure then causes the creditors to implement more reductions. It's a vicious cycle.

In most cases the credit line reductions are being applied to borrowers who carry a balance on their credit cards and not to borrowers who pay off the balance in full each month. The lenders also look at the balance trajectory. If your balance from one month to the next is steadily increasing that can be a sign of financial difficulty, meaning that the risk of default (and the potential cost of that default) is growing.

Is this helpful?

Yes

(1)

No

(0)

Permalink | Abuse

Answer this Question

Generic User Image

Ask a Question

140 characters

Tips

  • Be specific and clear.
  • Be courteous and thoughtful.
  • Share some details about your situation (age, relationship, etc)

Login or Join

or login with

Ask a Question

140 characters

Expert Partners

Popular Keywords in Credit Score

Stacker Poll of the Day

What age should you start your child's allowance?

Avg 8.5
 
Avg 8.5
 
248 responses